问题描述
Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9 only, each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.
An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3 which represents the number 123.
Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.
For example,
1
/ \
2 3
The root-to-leaf path 1->2 represents the number 12.
The root-to-leaf path 1->3 represents the number 13.
Return the sum = 12 + 13 = 25.
code
/*
从根节点遍历,若遍历到叶子结点,则sum+其路径的所有权值和
当然,也可以把所有的遍历存储过来
参考http://blog.csdn.net/csu54zzg/article/details/45039961
*/
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public int sumNumbers(TreeNode root) {
return dfs(root,0);
}
private int dfs(TreeNode root, int sum) {
//注意(1,#,2)
if(root == null) return 0;
sum = sum*10+root.val;
if(root.left == null && root.right == null)
return sum;
return dfs(root.left,sum)+dfs(root.right,sum);
}
}